The Ebola death toll in the DRC and Uganda has surpassed 200, with 894 confirmed cases. Africa CDC warns of critical operational gaps despite some improvements.
A Growing Crisis
The Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and Uganda has become increasingly severe, with the death toll surpassing 200. According to the latest data from the Africa Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC), the two affected countries have recorded a cumulative 894 confirmed cases and 204 deaths, with a case fatality rate of 22.8%. Uganda has reported 19 cases and two deaths.
The outbreak, which was declared a public health emergency of continental security by Africa CDC on May 18, has also been designated a public health emergency of international concern by the World Health Organization.
Operational Gaps and Challenges
Despite some improvements, Africa CDC officials have warned of critical operational constraints undermining the response efforts. Key challenges include limited contact-tracing capacity, insecurity, and insufficient funding. Currently, only about 12% of expected contacts are under active follow-up, and safe burial capacity is severely inadequate, with only 84 personnel available out of the minimum required 540 in Ituri Province.
Healthcare worker infections and deaths have become “an emergency within the emergency”, while insecurity and armed conflict continue to hamper response efforts. The DRC’s health system is already strained by conflict, displacement, and multiple disease emergencies, with over 900,000 displaced people and refugees in the region.
Chapter Three: Funding and Future Outlook
During a high-level meeting, African states and partners pledged a total of around $910 million for Ebola response efforts. However, only $90 million has been disbursed so far, highlighting the urgent need for immediate release of pledged funds.
Africa CDC officials emphasized the importance of integrating humanitarian and public health interventions. Despite the challenges, testing capacity has improved, with no backlog and results available within 24 hours. However, the outbreak remains a serious threat, requiring continued international support and coordination.
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